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Is Casino Gambling a Good way for the Government to Raise Money?

Las Vegas Slot Coin

Las Vegas Slot Coin

Once again, we’re sorting through the Casino Online mailbag and helping answer some of your burning questions. Today, we’ll be discussing whether casino gambling is a good way for governments to raise money. While such a topic is incredibly open-ended, we’ll be taking a few case study examples, in the form of Alberta and Pennsylvania, two areas which recently legalised slot machine gambling.

Beginning with Alberta, this Canadian province has a long and rich history of gaming. In 1892, the government first amended legislation to allow certain forms of gambling. Fast forward to the late 1990’s and the Alberta authorities begin experimenting with the introduction and removal in some areas of Video Lottery Terminals, or slots. By 2009, the local government has become “dependent” on casino gambling revenue, with local figures such as Pastor Dale Hansen suggesting that the “Alberta government couldn't function without gambling revenue”. Figures for the 2009-2010 fiscal year predicted the province would rake in an impressive $1.5 billion from gambling revenue, with this figure increasing each year.

Is Internet Gambling Legal in California?

California Republic Flag

California

In today’s blog we’ll be addressing an often troublesome issue: Whether internet gambling is legal in California. While the Unlawful Internet Gambling Enforcement Act (UIGEA) of 2006 didn’t outright ban online gambling (instead it attempted to ban financial institutions from processing online casino payments), many Californian gamblers are rightly confused over whether they can legally wager online.

The Californian online gambling issue is almost as complicated as the UIGEA, but we’ll bring you the relevant, recent information you need when it comes to making a decision on whether, as a resident of California, you can gamble via the internet.

A report from the LA Times in December reported how the Morongo Band of Mission Indians and Commerce Casinos had joined together to encourage the Californian government into legalising online poker. Using a loophole in the UIGEA, such a law would be possible, provided the internet gambling websites were only available to Californian residents and operated within state lines. While the aforementioned consortium of casinos, who will have their proposal heard and discussed in February, are keen to legalise online poker. Tribe owned casinos in the state currently have a legal monopoly on electronic slots, so it’s unlikely that California would be able to offer a wide range of casino games.

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Can Casinos Ban Blackjack Card Counters?

Blackjack Card Counting

Blackjack Card Counting

In today’s blog we’ll be discussing whether casinos can ban card counters. US gambling law is notoriously slippery in this area, as while casinos are classed as clubs and therefore have the right to refuse entry to anyone, outside of Las Vegas, government legislation doesn’t protect casinos from advantage players. In recent years, card counters such as Ken Uston have taken casinos to court over their treatment of advantage players, with a New Jersey court ruling that casinos don’t have the right to ban card counters simply because of their mathematic ability. In today’s blog, we’ll examine a recent card counting court case and discuss some of they key blackjack issues of this year.

The Grand Victoria Casino and Resort in Rising Sun and a coalition of 11 other casinos, represented by the Casino Association of Indiana, are pressing the Indiana Supreme Court to overturn a recent card counting ruling. Back in 2006, Thomas Donovan was banned from the Grand Victoria after dealers found that he was card counting. Donovan was banned from the casino and after a series of court battles, the Indiana Court of Appeals ruled that as legislation is not in place regarding card counting, the Grand Victoria had no right to bar Donovan.

Are Roulette Wheels Rigged?

Roulette

Roulette

If you’ve visited a casino, chances are you’ve seen a “down on their luck” roulette player walking away from the wheel and announcing that the game is rigged. In today’s blog post, we’ll address the known instances of when roulette wheels have been rigged and discuss whether the practice of scamming players (and sometimes even the casino) out of money by rigging roulette wheels still goes on.

Perhaps the most famous instance of a casino player taking advantage of a roulette wheel has to be the tale of Joseph Jagger. Born in 1830, Jagger began a career in mechanics and soon started to wonder whether roulette wheels could be unintentionally biased. In 1873 he hired six men to investigate the roulette wheels at the Beaux-Arts Casino in Monte Carlo. Jagger’s clerks found that one of the wheels had a clear bias towards certain numbers and in just a few days, Jagger managed to beat the casino out of £65,000. Whilst the roulette wheel in Jagger’s story isn’t rigged as such, he did pave the way for future roulette scammers.

In 2004, two Serbian men and a Hungarian woman were investigated by UK police after it was revealed that had won more than £1 million from the Ritz Casino in London. In a modern take on Jagger’s original biased roulette wheel find, the trio used a laser scanner, linked to a computer to predict which numbers the ball would land on. The BBC reported that they used the laser “to judge the speed of the ball on the roulette wheel and hence the number most likely to come up.” While the trio were arrested, police found that they hadn’t broken the law and they were allowed to keep their winnings.

Do you Have to pay tax on Online Casino Winnings?

It’s been a while, but we’re now returning to the Casino Online mailbag! Every now and then we answer questions from players regarding everything online casino related. We do our utmost to provide the correct answers to your queries and if we can’t help, we’ll discuss the matter with a casino expert who can (just check out our Experts section for more details). Today, we’ll introduce how casino tax statements in the US work and whether you have to pay taxes on online casino winnings.

If you win over $1,200 at a land-based casino, then along with your winnings, you’ll receive a statement known as a W-2G form. A copy of this form also goes to the IRS (the US version of the Inland Revenue) and by law you are required to state your winnings on your next tax return. Experienced gamblers keep records of their gaming activity, meaning they can deduct losses run up before winning and reduce the amount of tax they have to pay. However, some players forget to keep a log, which therefore means the IRS can deduct taxes from the player’s winnings, without counting any losses.

As online casino players will tell you, it’s relatively to easy to get hold of your winnings vs. losses logs and you can easily discuss getting hold of them with customer support. The tricky part is, in the case of US players, figuring out whether you have to pay taxes. A recent Wall Street Journal article has highlighted just how murky the law is surrounding online gambling in the United States. Eva Rosenberg, a journalist at Wall Street Journal, took the matter to the California Franchise Tax Board, who replied that it’s effectively up to the taxpayer to decide whether online gambling is legal or not. This then decides whether winners should have to pay partial taxes (winnings – losses) or a full tax on their winnings, regardless of how much they have lost.

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eCogra Offers Responsible Gambling Training

eCogra

eCogra

eCogra, a UK based non-profit organization which regulates and acts as an authority for accredited online gambling operators has recently run a course on responsible gambling for 70 people working at several online casinos. A recent press release has revealed that for the fifth time in five years, eCogra has offered unique training sessions for casino staff who work for accredited companies, this time covering responsible gambling.

eCogra advised personnel on how to identify and understand problem gamblers, who may visit their casinos and raised awareness of the issues those with a gambling problem face. Problem gambling, otherwise known as ludomania, is classified as the overwhelming urge to gamble, despite, as Wikipedia suggests, “harmful negative consequences or a desire to stop”. The symptoms of problem gambling can vary from one player to another and can be difficult to understand, which is why eCogra chose to dedicate a training session to responsible gaming.

Problem Gambling More Prevalent Online

Casino Floor

Casino Gambling

A recent study led by Dr Mark Griffiths of Nottingham Trent University, alongside Professor Jim Orford and the National Centre for Social Research (NatCen), has found that players who wager online are more susceptible to what’s known as "problem gambling". Players considered as problem gamblers include those who wager more than they can afford and gamers who feel an urge to wager even though the consequences of their gambling would be overwhelmingly negative. Whilst there’s no agreed consensus on the term, it’s now used more often than “compulsive gambling” and is recognised as a form of addiction.

The study, entitled Internet gambling: A secondary analysis of findings from the 2007 British Gambling Prevalence Survey, found that the level of problem gambling among those who wager in online casinos was 10 times higher than those who wagered in land-based casinos and other gaming venues. The study was also able to pinpoint the differences between online and non-online players. According to the research, online players were likely to be male, young adults, well educated and in professional employment.

Dr. Griffiths suggested that the research shows the need for more online help and support groups for those dealing with an addiction to internet gambling. Griffiths also noted that “gaming companies need to acknowledge they will need to provide even better social responsibility infrastructures online than offline to minimise the harm to problem gamblers.”

If you’re worried you may have a gambling addiction, or would like help with your gambling, then we recommend you contact Gamblers Anonymous.

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How to Become a Casino Dealer

Casino Dealers

Casino Dealers

In today’s blog, we’ll be focusing on how to become a card dealer, which is arguably one of the best jobs you can get in a casino. Differing from slots technicians, who have to constantly be at the beck and call of players, and cashiers, who spend their days handing over coins for chips, being a card dealer is a skilled, fast-paced and rewarding role. In the US, the average pay for a casino dealer is around $14,000 and in the UK, as a trainee dealer you can expect to make up to £17,000. As a full-time employee you’d be expected to work 8 hour shifts, 5 days a week.

Ask any dealer at a casino and they’ll tell you that one of the main perks of being employed at a gaming resort or hall is the tips. Gambling books are full of advice about tipping dealers and you can make upwards of £100 an evening, just from tips. However, some casinos, such as Wynn Las Vegas have recently clamped down on the tipping policy. Now, if you do give a dealer a tip, it has to be split amongst the management and may be subject to tax. If you’re thinking of becoming a casino dealer, always check the casino’s policy on tips.

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